Here is the Excel spreadsheet ported to Numbers 3.1
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/54961502/For%20Apple%20Forums/debt-reduction -calculator.numbers.zip
I didn't try to make it pretty. There are too many formulas for me to want to change the structure from Excel's monolithic tables or to arrange things so it made more sense.
I am assuming the Excel spreadsheet gave correct answers. I did a limited test of the Numbers version against the Excel version and they worked the same in all tested cases. But I have to say it is difficult to go through a large imported spreadsheet looking for the instances where Numbers replaced a formula with a value. It is easy to miss one (or more).
I don't know why the original author chose to use array formulas and chose to use a few named variables instead of using cell values. It wasn't that much more efficient and for the "months to pay off" formula it was much more complex than it needed to be. All array formulas were easily replaced with regular formulas. All named variables (hopefully I found all cases where they were used) were easily substituted with simple expressions based on cell values.